Cervical cancer is a disease that affects the cervix. The cervix is the opening at the bottom of the uterus and connects it to the vagina. Cervical cancer is caused by infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), which can be transmitted through sexual activity. It is one of the most common cancers among women, but there are ways to protect yourself and your loved ones from this deadly disease.
There Is No Way To Detect It Early, But There Are Ways To Screen And Prevent It
The only way to detect cervical cancer early is through screening says Dr Joy Trueblood. A pap smear is a test that checks for abnormal cells in your cervix, while an HPV test can be used to see if you have any of the viruses that cause genital warts or cervical cancer.
A Dr Joy Trueblood will take a sample of cells from your cervix, which they then send off for analysis. If the results show signs of abnormalities, like changes in the shape or color of the cells, then it’s time for further testing and treatment–but if not, you’re all good!
There are two types of cervical cancer screenings: one-time tests (like a pap smear) and repeated tests (like an HPV). The American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology recommends annual screenings starting at age 21 until 65 years old; after 65 years old there’s no need unless you experience symptoms such as bleeding between periods or after sex.
Treatment Options Available To Patients Depending On How Far Along The Disease Has Progressed
Dr Joy Trueblood Once diagnosed with cervical cancer, there are many treatment options available to patients depending on how far along the disease has progressed. Treatment options include surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. Surgery is the most common treatment for cervical cancer and can be done through a hysterectomy (removal of uterus) or RADICAL TRACHELECTOMY (removal of cervix). Radiation therapy may also be recommended in addition to other treatments such as chemotherapy drug(s) that work by killing fast-growing cells in your body so they do not spread further throughout your body.